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Understanding Jumbo Bag Testing: What Every Manufacturer Should Know

Jumbo bags are a versatile and cost-effective packaging solution that is used in a wide range of industries, including logistics, storage, and construction. Flexible Intermediate Bulk Containers or FIBC bags are made from strong and durable PP & Reclaim PP materials that can withstand heavy loads, and they are often used to transport and store bulk materials such as grain, cement, and chemicals. This article aims to provide manufacturers with valuable insights into jumbo bag testing, its significance, packaging tests, international standards, quality assurance, and environmental considerations.

The safety and performance of these bulk bags are critical, and this is why it is important for manufacturers to understand the importance of jumbo bag testing. Jumbo bag testing is a series of tests that are conducted to ensure that the FIBC bulk bags meet the required safety and performance standards. These tests can help to identify any potential weaknesses in the FIBC bags, and they can also help to ensure that the bags are suitable for the intended application.

What is Jumbo Bag Testing?

Jumbo bag testing is a comprehensive evaluation of the safety and performance of a jumbo bag. These packaging tests are crucial to ensure that the bags can withstand the demanding conditions of transportation and storage. By conducting comprehensive testing, manufacturers can guarantee that their jumbo bags meet the necessary requirements and deliver reliable performance in various applications.

The specific tests that are conducted will vary depending on the intended application of the bags, but some of the most common tests include:

  • Tensile strength test: This test measures the amount of force that the bag can withstand before it breaks. It ensures that the bag’s fabric and and all other components along with stitching are strong enough to endure the weight and strain of the materials being transported.
  • Cyclic Top lift test: This test measures the amount of weight that the bag can safely support when it is lifted from the top. It verifies the bag’s ability to securely hold the load during lifting operations, preventing any potential accidents or material spills.
  • Compression Test: This test measures the amount of weight that the bag can safely hold in the compressed or Stacked condation.
  • UV protection test: This test measures the ability of the bag to withstand exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. This test evaluates the structural integrity and post solar degradation caused by exposure to the sun. Generally, bags are designed to retain 70% of its initial Load bearing capacity after 300 Hrs. of the test cycle.
  • Chemical resistance test: This test measures the ability of the bag to withstand exposure to chemicals. It ensures that the bag can safely handle hazardous substances without compromising its structural integrity or contaminating the environment.

International Standards and Protocols

There are several international standards and protocols that are used to guide jumbo bag testing. Compliance with these standards ensures that jumbo bags meet global quality benchmarks and instills confidence in customers. Some of the most commonly used  standards include:

  • ISO 21898: This standard specifies the requirements for the design, testing, and labeling of Jumbo bags.
  • AS 3668 Austrian Standard FIBC
  • JIS Z 1651 Japanese Standard for FIBC
  • ANSI/ASSE Z.245.30: This standard specifies the requirements for the testing of jumbo bags for use in the transportation of hazardous materials.

Quality Assurance in Jumbo Bag Production

In addition to testing, it is also important for manufacturers to implement an elaborate quality assurance program to ensure the jumbo bag manufacturers are producing acceptable quality FIBC bags. Regular audits, inspections, and testing help identify any potential defects or deviations from quality standards, ensuring that only superior jumbo bags reach the market.

Environmental Considerations

The jumbo bag manufacturing process can have an environmental impact. It is essential for manufacturers to consider sustainability aspects in their manufacturing processes. It is very important for manufacturers to choose all the components which are produced using the same homopolymer or by using recyclable Reclaim 30 material. Promoting the use of “green” bags that minimize environmental harm is crucial. By prioritizing recycling and eco-friendly practices, manufacturers contribute to reducing waste and preserving the environment. Some of the factors that manufacturers should consider include the use of recycled materials, the energy efficiency of the FIBC manufacturing process, and the disposal of the bags at the end of their life.

Jumbo bag testing is an important part of ensuring the safety and performance of these bags. Additionally, considering environmental factors and adopting sustainable practices contributes to a greener and more responsible approach to jumbo bag manufacturing.

At Emmbi Industries, we not only prioritize jumbo bag testing and quality assurance but also keep a special emphasis on selecting the right raw material for manufacturing the FIBC bags. All the Emmbi FIBC bags are produced in 100% Recyclable “Eco Safe” range, or 30% Recycled material based Reclaim 30 Range. This is the heart of our FIBC Manufacturing processes. We also encourage global manufacturers to do the same. Prioritizing comprehensive testing, adherence to international standards, and choosing environmentally sustainable materials, manufacturers can ensure the reliability, safety, and sustainability of their jumbo bags. Please reach us at info@emmbi.com today to gather any further information about our high-quality jumbo bags and how we prioritize testing and quality in our manufacturing process.

FAQS

What is the safety factor jumbo bag?

The safety factor of a jumbo bag, also known as a Flexible Intermediate Bulk Container (FIBC), is a ratio that indicates its maximum carrying capacity.

Safety factor of 5:1 means the bag can hold five times its recommended safe working load (SWL) without failure. All the components are joined in such a way that together they will perform safely for five times the SWL This ensures secure transportation and storage of materials.

How many kg is a jumbo bag?

A jumbo bag typically holds 250kg to 5000kg of material. Although often referred to as ‘Ton-bags’, they’re widely used to mix with cement for screeds, renders, concrete, or to lay a bed for block paving without cement.

What are the uses of jumbo bags?

Jumbo bags, also known as Flexible Intermediate Bulk Containers (FIBCs), are widely used for storage and transport of bulk materials. They’re ideal for industries like agriculture, construction, and chemicals, handling everything from grains to building materials and shale gas.

How do you calculate the weight of a FIBC bag?

To calculate the weight of a FIBC bag, first determine the bag’s cubic foot capacity filling and discharge systems and various other accessories weight of each accesort and component is then measured and also the weight of assumblieing thread is added to it based on its dimensions

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